Travels and trails. Jottings of a wanderer. Sometimes I feel my writing is brilliant. Other times, quite mediocre. Mostly I just manage to key in something.
Wednesday, April 30, 2008
Sun'N'Sea at Chirala
Tuesday, April 22, 2008
Romancing the mighty Godavari
Sweet River, run softly till I end my song,
Sweet River, run softly, for I speak not loud or long
Yes, we'll gather at the river,
The beautiful, beautiful river --
On the bank of the river,
Washing up its silver spray,
We will walk and play,
All the happy, golden day.
This great bridge across the river
Nay it isn’t Brooklyn
Nor the Thames
It is the bridge across the Godavari
Mighty flows the river from underneath
Its waters clashing with the giant pillars
But it gushes forward on an unbriddled song
Whisper to the clear deep blue waters
The mighty Godavari will ask you to sail along
Underneath the bridge, there flows the Godavari
One small sandbar splits
the river, then it loops left,
and the river's silver
slips under the trees,
into the forest,
Friday, April 11, 2008
A lake's tryst with history
Hyderabad’s pride, the Hussain Sagar, one of the biggest man-made lake, is slowly losing its glory. With its placid waters getting polluted due to domestic sewerage and industrial waste being dumped in, citizens and tourists cringe at the stench from the lake. A walk on the otherwise beautiful necklace road on the banks of the lake is not possible without covering your nose these days. On the other hand, water hyacinth and other weeds are slowly taking over the lake.
In spite of well-maintained parks and gardens on the necklace road, the lake’s banks are an ugly site because of numerous `nallas’ spewing affluents and sewerage. The stagnant water on the banks has turned murky and is littered with plastic bags, water bottles and paper waste thrown in by careless tourists or citizens. A number of restaurants and hotels on the lake’s periphery dump solid waste in the lake.
The Hussain Sagar lake was created on the Musi river in 1562 by Hazrat Hussain Shah during the reign of Ibrahim Quli Qutub Shah. A `bund’which is now known as the Tank Bund was erected to check the Musi river creating this artificial reservoir to meet the water requirements of Hyderabad at that time. The original lake was spread across 24 sq kms. Now it has shrunk to less than half its original size.
Citizens groups, environmentalists and conservationists are campaigning vociferously to protect the lake and prevent further degradation.
That state government is making efforts to stem the rot and revive the lake but an ambitious project to restore it to its former glory is stuck due to mismanagement and bureaucratic red-rape as too many agencies are involved.
Meanwhile, the ugly sights and stench is starting to show as the number of citizens using the Necklace Road for daily walks and evening visitors has gone down drastically.
Friday, April 4, 2008
To The Legendary Captial Of Kakatiya Kingdom
I wanted to be here since I was a child when I read the awe-inspiring history of Kakatiyas. After so many years I was discovering the legendary capital of Kakatiya Kingdom_ Warangal. It is a city that found its way into Marco polo's travel diaries !
The legendary city was once the capital of the Kakatiyas in the 12th to 14th centuries.
The once glorious Warangal Fort near Hanamkonda now lies in ruins. But the towering gateways carved out of single stone leading to the fort are testimony to Kakatiyas' architectural prowess. There is the Thousand Pillared Temple which is another example of the intricate Kakatiya architecture.
2005 Tsunami: basic insticts work in death zone. 2006: What sea destroys, rains restore it.
POINT CALIMERE,TAMIL NADU, JANUARY 11, 2006: What was once the stuff of legend has been comprehensively demonstrated on the ground in this wildlife sanctuary. Cold statistics and matching eyewitness accounts tell the rest of the story.
Forest officers of the Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary at Kodaikarai, some 65 km from Nagapattinam, say that 8 to 10 minutes before the giant tsunami waves crashed into the sanctuary, all the guards standing in observation towers saw the same spectacle: Virtually every animal, including droves of black bucks, spotted deer, wild boar and jackals, dashed towards higher grounds and stood there—like students at a school assembly.
The staff made a physical inspection and found only one wild boar dead. Probably it was sick and could not make it.
There are 2,200 animals of various species at the sanctuary and all of them are safe.
Among the animals that sensed the danger and fled were 1,800 black bucks, 250 spotted deer, 40 feral horses, and a number of wild boars and jackals which inhabit the 321 sq km sanctuary.
Even the guard at the lighthouse nearby saw the animals suddenly run inside the sanctuary. Birds__flamingoes and migratory ducks—also flew away before the waters came. They returned an hour later and started feeding as if nothing happened.
The lowlands have been totally ravaged by the sea water forcing the forest department to close down the sanctuary. Forest officials said rainwater harvesting systems, fresh water ponds and water holes have been inundated by sea water, rendering them useless.
The sanctuary is closed for public. The receding water has deposited a lot of mud which has not yet dried and it is almost impossible to enter the sanctuary. Only guards take rounds to make sure the animals are safe.
The biggest threat was faced by black bucks which stay close to the sea. Although the other animals were deeper inside, even they made a dash to higher grounds.
They are still staying away from the sea and fortunately for them, the small water holes inside the sanctuary have not been touched by sea water.
The sanctuary is famous for its 40 wild horses. Although the waters have receded, they are still seen grazing on elevated grounds and hillocks.
A YEAR AFTER TSUNAMI
The sea destroys wildlife habitat, rain restores it
KODIA KARAI, DEC 22, 2006, A YEAR AFTER TSUNAMI: The heavy rains in Tamil Nadu may have made life miserable for those living in the rehabilitation camps. But they have come as a blessing for the Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary at Kodia Karai.
Last year's tsunami deposited 40 cms of mud across the sanctuary's grasslands, destroying the prime habitat area of the park's main species—black buck and spotted deer. However, heavy rains in the past two months washed away the mud, and the landscape has become green once more, to the utter relief of forest officials.
The Point Calimere sanctuary, a kilometre from the sea shore, comprises about 20 sq km of grasslands and mangroves that provide a habitat for several species of animals and birds. It has 2,000-odd black bucks, 250 spotted deer, 56 feral horses, and 600-800 wild boars.
Eight minutes before the tsunami struck last year, the animals instinctively bolted from the coast and found safety on higher grounds. So, despite the fury of the waves, only one wild boar died. However, the tsunami destroyed the grasslands and rendered all the fresh water pools saline.
The animals survived, but with the habitat of the black bucks and the deer destroyed, the Forest Department was forced to close the sanctuary.
The tsunami deposited 40 cm thick mud in the affected areas of the sanctuary. The mud flats lay in prime grazing habitat areas. But to everyone’s joy, the heavy rains in the last few months—which have caused untold misery for other tsunami survivors—washed away these mud flats and the grasslands are back.
The park's rainwater harvesting systems, fresh water ponds and water holes were inundated by sea water. But with the grassland back, the department is working to restore the water supply. The forest department constructed a large rainwater recharge well to tackle salinity ingress. The heavy rains have also helped in forming a fresh water cushion. Many parts of the sanctuary are now inundated with ankle-deep fresh rain water which will rejuvenate the groundwater table and grasslands.
The Forest Department feared that the black bucks would vanish because they prefer grasslands near the coast. The animals did stay away from the coastal grasslands till the rains washed away the mud. With the grasslands regenerating slowly they have returned and are now found in their usual habitat.
The tsunami also inundated the Point Calimere bird sanctuary where thousands of flamingoes and other migratory birds visit every year and roost in the shallow waters. Many birds flew away after the tsunami but this year they are back in the thousands.
About 16 species of birds have already arrived, including about 20,000 flamingoes, a number of gull-billed terns, whiskered terns, gray pelicans, teals, curlew sandpipers and black-tailed godwits.
Jaisamand lake's placid blue waters
July 11, 2006
July 11, 2006
When you write and read about terror attacks and deaths very often it probably makes you numb and insensitive. My fingers froze on the keyboard for a moment when that thought struck me as I went about calculating the number of Gujaratis dead in Tuesday`s blasts in Mumbai. The official list from Mumbai’s hospitals wasn’t matching with news trickling in from friends and relatives of victims, who rushed to Mumbai from Gujarat. In the hurry to complete the story on time, check and confirm the facts, I completely became unfeeling and insensate. That is, until I picked up the phone to talk to the victims` relatives.Many were besides themselves with grief; a family member or relative listed as injured was actually no more. A brother from Bhavnagar who rushed to Mumbai hoping to see his injured elder sibling was quietly directed to the morgue. Apparently, social workers and rescue personnel who called from victims` mobile phones to inform relatives could not bring themselves to deliver the bad news. They just said `serious` or `critical`.I called several mobile numbers listed alongside names of injured, hoping that the owner would answer. When a lady answered Haresh Shah`s mobile, the words stuck in my mouth. What to ask? Fortunately, Hareshbhai is recovering in a hospital but unable to speak or hear because his eardrums are still ringing after the sound of the explosion. But it was the voice of Harish Doshi`s daughter which brought me down with a thud to the reality of Tuesday night`s tragedy. She was broken and distraught and probably in a trauma after seeing her hospitalized father`s condition. With that came the realization that behind what were simple numbers to me, there were hundreds of people who were suffering, and, scared and frightened by the experience. It is easy to become insensitive and get down to body count. This is not the first time that terror attacks or mishaps have happened elsewhere and the bodies came to homes in Gujarat. When grenades were thrown on tourists in Srinagar in the last week of May, the body bags came to Surat. Eight pilgrims from Surendranagar died at the Gateway of India blast. A tourist bus overturns in Shimla and there is a pall of gloom in Vadodara. But the high number of victims from Gujarat in Tuesday`s blasts is unnerving. Like me there are so many who are left wondering if Gujaratis were part of the target.
Tribal Cuppa
From the scenic slopes of Araku valley on the outskirts of Visakhapatnam to markets in Europe, a success story is brewing. And the people behind it belong to a tribe so far known only for its colourful customs and traditions.
On December 21 last year, the Araku tribals set up a processing plant to produce their brand of organic coffee, 'Araku Emerald'. In less than three months, the brand's unique quality and aroma have won it customers in far away France, Norway and the UK. On Monday, a team from Tradecraft, UK, visited the coffee plantations while US-based coffee roasters Beans and Beans has evinced interest.
The first export order of 1,000 boxes of organic coffee has been sent to Norway for an IT company. 'Araku Emerald' will be built into an international brand. AN NGO trained the tribals of Araku Valley to produce high-quality coffee as part of a sustainable livelihood programme.
Today, the poor tribals, who otherwise produced pulses and occassionally coffee, are making at least Rs 30,000 per acre.
The foundation helped the around 8,000 tribals of the valley organise themselves into the Small and Marginal Farmer Mutually-Aided Cooperative Society, with support from the Green Development Foundation of the Netherlands, and assisted them in setting up a coffee processing plant with machinery imported from the UK.
The Tribal Cooperative set up by the farmers happens to be the only cooperative in the country to have both fair trade and organic trade certification.
The Tribal Cooperative set up by the farmers happens to be the only cooperative in the country to have both fair trade and organic trade certification.
Representatives of foreign companies coming here find it very exciting that these tribals living in the valley and still following their customs and traditions are producing high-quality organic coffee. They are surprised that the tribal cooperative also has fair trade and organic certification and they immediately want to do business with them.
Situated 115 km from Visakhapatnam, the extremely scenic Araku Valley overlooking the Bay of Bengal is a favourite tourist and picnic spot. It is situated at a height of 900 metres above sea level in the Ananthgiri hills in Eastern Ghats, and has thick forests and rolling hills. It is accessible by both rail and road, with 45 tunnels on the road linking it to Vizag.
The thick forests of the valley are an ideal place for growing coffee as the tall silver oak trees provide the right shade and light for the plants.
Before the NGO stepped in, tribals used to actually cut the huge silver oaks to clear land for agriculture, leaving many hills bare. Now, apart from helping them monetarily, the coffee trade has also helped the tribals realise the importance of conserving the forests.
Tuesday, April 3, 2007
Smiles are back as life limps to normalcy for tsunami orphans
KADAMBADI (NAGAPATTINAM), DECEMBER 25, 2006
AS you enter, they jump up and greet you with so much joy and affection that
you are overwhelmed. Little hands reach up and tug at your shirt. "Saar, how are
you, saar? You are coming from Mumbai? Welcome to our home? My name is Vainidevan.
What is yours? Will you take my photo?" For the 83 tsunami orphans at Awai Sathya Orphanage Home at
Kadambadi in Nagapattinam,
Visitors are often the
source of joy, and distraction.
The single-storey cottage
with a classroom on one side
and a small ground on the
other has been their home
for seven months after they
were moved from Sikal.
Her playful nature betrays
the tragedy they have now almost
overcome. Three-yearolds
Rishia and Arun are the
youngest and their shy smiles
tug at your heart. Arun, the
youngest of six siblings, is
looked after by his eldest sister
Arunmathi, 13.
"When he was two, he used
to utter a few words, but after
the tsunami, he did not speak
for almost three months.
Now he speaks and smiles at
everyone," Arunmathi says.
It is not known how but several
siblings, like Arun and
his sisters, survived the
tsunami while their parents
perished. In spite of the loss,
the children appear cheerful
and in good health.
"The younger ones came
quickly out of the posttsunami
trauma although
they sometimes weep and ask
for their parents. Those
above 10 haven't forgotten
the tragedy but are slowly
getting over it," says an attendent
at the Home.
The children are very attached
to S Suryakala, the
District Social Welfare Officer
and in charge of the orphanage
and call her Amma'.
"To keep the children occupied,
we organise games.
Every weekend there are
puppet shows or magic and
mimicry events," Suryakala
says. Some children, with
names like R Sonia Gandhi,
Parvin Babi, Babita, Rishia
are the cynosure of visitors'
eyes. The children also attend
yoga and karate classes.
"A majority of them have put
the tsunami behind. Immediately
after the tsunami, most
of them would draw or sketch
tsunami scenes. Now they
draw kids playing, vehicles
etc," Rajeshwari, one of the
three attendants, says.
The children have also
stopped asking if the big
waves will come again. They
don't talk about Cuddal or
sea anymore.
The orphanage has a big
room where students of class
1 to 5 are taught. "Others go
to the Nataraja Damayanti
Secondary School nearby,"
Suryakala says.
While the existing home is a
bit cramped for 83 children,
the district administration
and NGOs are building a
huge modern orphanage in
Samantampettai. "It being
constructed at a cost of Rs
3.20 crore. The place has
proper hostels and classrooms.
There will be separate
facilities for boys and girls
and a host of recreational
amenities. We will shift the
children in a few months,"
says District Collector Dr J
Radha Krishnan.
Although there is a flood of
applications to adopt the
tsunami orphans, the Tamil
Nadu government is encouraging
those who want to provide
support without adopting
the children. "The
government has not made
any special adoption procedure
for tsunami orphans.
There is a lot of interest in
those wanting to support the
kids." Krishnan says.